Připravit si základní sadu programů. Budeme je používat během celého semestru a budou se vám hodit během celé kariéry, připravte si je dobře:
mm_pax6-plain.txt
)
mm_pax6.fasta
)
mm_pax6.fasta
vystřihnout oblast 286-1596, uložit jako mm_pax6_cds.fasta
)
mm_pax6_cds.fasta
, uložit jako mm_pax6_aa.fasta
)
Nejlépe by měly programy číst ze standardního vstupu a tamtéž poslat výstup. Tak, aby bylo možno použít konstrukce podobné těmto:
cat mm_pax6-plain.txt | reformat_DNA | statistic_DNA
cat mm_pax6.fasta | get_region 286 1596 | translate >mm_pax6_cds.aa
Příští týden zjistíme, kdo napsal programy nejlépe a ty se stanou naším zlatým standardem, tak do toho.
Genetic code
Base1 = TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG Base2 = TTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGGTTTTCCCCAAAAGGGG Base3 = TCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAGTCAG AAs = FFLLSSSSYY**CC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Standard Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Vertebrate Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIMMTTTTNNKKSS**VVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Yeast Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWTTTTPPPPHHQQRRRRIIMMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Mold, Protozoan, Coelenterate Mitochondrial and Mycoplasma/Spiroplasma Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Invertebrate Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIMMTTTTNNKKSSSSVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Ciliate, Dasycladacean and Hexamita Nuclear Code = FFLLSSSSYYQQCC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Echinoderm and Flatworm Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNNKSSSSVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Euplotid Nuclear Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCCWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Bacterial, Archaeal and Plant Plastid Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Alternative Yeast Nuclear Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CC*WLLLSPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Ascidian Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIMMTTTTNNKKSSGGVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Alternative Flatworm Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYYY*CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNNKSSSSVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Blepharisma Nuclear Code = FFLLSSSSYY*QCC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Chlorophycean Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY*LCC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Trematode Mitochondrial Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIMMTTTTNNNKSSSSVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial Code = FFLLSS*SYY*LCC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Thraustochytrium Mitochondrial Code = FF*LSSSSYY**CC*WLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Pterobranchia mitochondrial code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCWWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSSKVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG Candidate Division SR1 and Gracilibacteria Code = FFLLSSSSYY**CCGWLLLLPPPPHHQQRRRRIIIMTTTTNNKKSSRRVVVVAAAADDEEGGGG
Code | Definition | Mnemonic |
---|---|---|
A | Adenine | A |
C | Cytosine | C |
G | Guanine | G |
T | Thymine | T |
R | AG | puRine |
Y | CT | pYrimidine |
K | GT | Keto |
M | AC | aMino |
S | GC | Strong |
W | AT | Weak |
B | CGT | Not A |
D | AGT | Not C |
H | ACT | Not G |
V | ACG | Not T |
N | AGCT | aNy |
Files: